![]() ![]() The population consisted of agriculturalists along the river, the Turkic Sarts, and nomads or semi-nomads away from the river. Although based in the Oxus delta, the Khanate usually controlled most of what is now Turkmenistan. ![]() Some time around 1600, the Daryaliq or west branch of the Oxus dried up causing the capital to be moved south to Khiva from Konye-Urgench. ![]() ![]() See Khwarazm, the local name of the region.Īfter the capital was moved to Khiva, Khwarazm came to be called the Khanate of Khiva (the state had always referred to itself as Khwarazm, the Khanate of Khiva as a name was popularized by Russian historians in honor of its capital, Khiva). This name was also sometimes used in Iran and Bukhara, with the designation "Urganji" often being used as the collective name for its inhabitants. Prior to the 17th/18th centuries, the polity was often called "Urgench" (or "Iurgench" in Russian sources). Locals of the polity did not use this term, and instead referred to it as the vilayet Khwārazm ("country of Khwārazm"). The term was first used by the Russians in the second half of the 17th century, or in the 18th century. The terms "Khanate of Khiva" and "Khivan Khanate", by which the polity is commonly known in Western scholarship, are a calque that derive from a Russian exonym ( Russian: Хивинское ханство, romanized: Khivinskoe khanstvo). In 1924, the area was formally incorporated into the Soviet Union and today is largely a part of Karakalpakstan, Xorazm Region in Uzbekistan, and Daşoguz Region of Turkmenistan. Following the Russian Revolution of 1917, Khiva had a revolution too, and in 1920 the Khanate was replaced by the Khorezm People's Soviet Republic. The other regional protectorate that lasted until the Revolution was the Emirate of Bukhara. In 1873, the Khanate of Khiva was much reduced in size and became a Russian protectorate. It covered present western Uzbekistan, southwestern Kazakhstan and much of Turkmenistan before Russian arrival at the second half of the 19th century. Centred in the irrigated plains of the lower Amu Darya, south of the Aral Sea, with the capital in the city of Khiva, the country was ruled by a Turco-Mongol tribe, the Khongirads, who came from Astrakhan. Perfect.The Khanate of Khiva ( Chagatay: خیوه خانلیگی Khivâ Khânligi, Persian: خانات خیوه Khânât-e Khiveh, Uzbek: Xiva xonligi, Turkmen: Hywa hanlygy) was a Central Asian polity that existed in the historical region of Khwarezm in Central Asia from 1511 to 1920, except for a period of Afsharid occupation by Nader Shah between 17. Snowmobile gloves that are completely waterproof and windproof, warm and durable, and built to move with your hand. Choose gauntlet gloves for maximum protection or shorter designs that layer comfortably under your jacket cuffs and offer more freedom of movement, and a wide range of sizes means you’ll find a pair that fits. With rugged Cordura® reinforcements, premium leather or goatskin, reinforced seams, and layered constructions in high-wear zones, TOBE gloves are built to last. Designed to be as tough as work gloves, they handle digging, pushing, and throttling. And because snowmobilers are really hard on gloves, we build ours to take it. Hours and hours of analysis to ensure all of our gloves maximize the utility and dexterity of your hands while keeping them warm, dry, and safe. We studied how snowmobilers use their hands. We use premium Thinsulate insulation and map it to deliver effective thermal performance – especially at the back of the hands where it’s needed most – while Sympatex® and treated leathers seal out the elements. Your hands are exposed out there, so warm, completely windproof, 100% waterproof gloves for snowmobiling are what we make. Snowmobile gloves need to handle its worst weather and harshest temps. ![]()
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